Lamel (yüzey anatomisi)

Yüzey anatomisinde lamel, ince levha benzeri yapılardır. Genellikle lameller birbirine çok yakındır ve aralarında boşluk vardır. Solunum organı olmalarının yanı sıra, gekoların yüzeydeki besinleri süzerek beslenmesini sağlarlar.[1]

Gekonun ayağındaki lamel

Kaynakça

Santos, Daniel; Matthew Spenko; Aaron Parness; Kim Sangbae; Mark Cutkosky (2007). "Arşivlenmiş kopya". Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology. 21 (12-13). ss. 1317-1341. 15 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 19 Ocak 2019. Gecko "feet and toes are a hierarchical system of complex structures consisting of lamellae, setae, and spatulae. The distinguishing characteristics of the gecko adhesion system have been described [as] (1) anisotropic attachment, (2) high pulloff force to preload ratio, (3) low detachment force, (4) material independence, (5) self-cleaning, (6) anti-self sticking and (7) non-sticky default state. ... The gecko’s adhesive structures are made from ß-keratin (modulus of elasticity [approx.] 2 GPa). Such a stiff material is not inherently sticky; however, because of the gecko adhesive’s hierarchical nature and extremely small distal features (spatulae are [approx.] 200 nm in size), the gecko’s foot is able to intimately conform to the surface and generate significant attraction using van der Waals forces.

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[Santos2007-1] Santos, Daniel; Matthew Spenko; Aaron Parness; Kim Sangbae; Mark Cutkosky (2007). "Arşivlenmiş kopya". Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology. 21 (12-13). ss. 1317-1341. 15 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 19 Ocak 2019. Gecko "feet and toes are a hierarchical system of complex structures consisting of lamellae, setae, and spatulae. The distinguishing characteristics of the gecko adhesion system have been described [as] (1) anisotropic attachment, (2) high pulloff force to preload ratio, (3) low detachment force, (4) material independence, (5) self-cleaning, (6) anti-self sticking and (7) non-sticky default state. ... The gecko’s adhesive structures are made from ß-keratin (modulus of elasticity [approx.] 2 GPa). Such a stiff material is not inherently sticky; however, because of the gecko adhesive’s hierarchical nature and extremely small distal features (spatulae are [approx.] 200 nm in size), the gecko’s foot is able to intimately conform to the surface and generate significant attraction using van der Waals forces.