Eutelsat
Eutelsat, 1977 yılında kurulmuş Fransız televizyon şirketi ve uydu operatörüdür. Eutelsat şirketi 5800'den fazla televizyon istasyonuna sahiptir. Avrupa, Orta Doğu, Afrika, Asya ve Amerika'ya hizmet vermekte olan Eutelsat, gelir bakımından dünyanın en büyük üçüncü uydu operatörüdür.[1]
Tip | Anonim şirket |
---|---|
Endüstri | Uydu iletişimi |
Kuruluş | 1977) |
Genel merkezi | Paris, Fransa |
Kilit kişiler | Rodolphe Belmer (CEO) |
Website | eutelsat.com |
Eutelsat uyduları günümüzde 274 milyon haneye 1,400'ü HD olmak üzere 7,000 televizyon istasyonu ve 1,100 radyo istasyonuna ev sahipliği yapmaktadır. Uydu sistemlerinin yanı sıra kampüs ağı, kablosuz iletişim gibi pek çok hizmet vermektedir. Merkezi Paris'te bulunan Eutelsat'ın CEO'su Rodolphe Belmer'dir.
Özellikle Türkiye ve diğer çeşitli ülkelerde yayın yapan Digiturk platformu tarafından ana operasyon olarak Eutelsat 7A uydusu kullanılmaktadır.
Uydu listeleri
Uydu | NSSDC kimliği | Konum | Hizmet verilen bölgeler | Launch | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eutelsat 3B | 3°E | Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, Brazil | 2014/05/26 | Entered service in July[2] | |
Eutelsat 7A | 2004-008A | 7°E | Europe, Middle East, Africa | 2004/03/16 | Formerly named Eutelsat W3A until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 7B | 7°E | Europe, Middle East, Africa | 2013/05/14 | ||
Eutelsat 9A [3] | 2006-007B | 9°E | Europe, North Africa, Middle East | 2006/03/11 | Formerly named Eurobird 9A until March 2012; former Hot Bird 7A satellite |
Eutelsat KA-SAT [4][5] | 2010-069A | 9°E | Europe | 2010/12/26 | |
Eutelsat 10A | 2009-016A | 10°E | Europe, Africa, Middle East | 2009/04/03 | Formerly named Eutelsat W2A until March 2012; S-band payload not yet entered into service due to an anomaly.[6] Solaris Mobile filed the insurance claim and should be able to offer some, but not all of the services it was planning to offer.[7] |
Eutelsat Hot Bird 13B [8] | 2001-011A | 13°E | Europe, North Africa, Middle East | 2006/08/05 | Formerly named Hot Bird 8 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat Hot Bird 13C | 2008-065D | 13°E | Europe, Africa, Middle East | 2008/12/20 | Formerly named Hot Bird 9 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat Hot Bird 13D | 2009-008B | 13°E | Europe, South-West Asia | 2009/02/12 | Formerly Hot Bird 10 and Atlantic Bird 4A [9] |
Eutelsat 16A | 2011-057A | 16°E | Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, Indian Ocean Islands | 2011/10/07 | Formerly named Eutelsat W3C until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 16C | 2000-019A | 16°E | Europe, North Africa, Middle East, Asia | 2000/04/18 | Formerly named SESAT 1 until March 2012; operating in inclined orbit |
Eutelsat 21B | 2012-062B | 21.5°E | Europe, Middle East, North Africa, West Africa, Central Asia | 2012/11/10 | Fully operational since 2012-12-19.[10] |
Eutelsat 25B | 25.5°E | North Africa, Middle East, Central Asia | 2013 | ||
Eutelsat 31A | 2003-043A | 31°E | Europe | 2003/09/27 | Formerly named Eurobird and Eutelsat 33A |
Eutelsat 33C [11] | 2001-011A | 33°E | Europe | 2001/03/08 | Satellite is currently being redeployed at 33 degrees East where it will be co-located with EUTELSAT 33B. Formerly named Eurobird 1 until March 2012 and Eutelsat 28A until July 2015 |
Eutelsat 36A | 2000-028A | 36°E | Africa, Russia | 2000/05/24 | Formerly named Eutelsat W4 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 36B | 2009-065A | 36°E | Europe, Africa, Middle East, Russia | 2009/11/24 | Formerly named Eutelsat W7 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 48A | 1996-067A | 48°E | Central Europe, Middle East, Central Asia | 1996/11/21 | Formerly named Eutelsat W48 until March 2012; former Hot Bird 2 and Eurobird 9 satellite; operating in inclined orbit |
Eutelsat 48D | 2008-065B | 48°E | Afghanistan, Central Asia | 2008/12/20 | Co-branded AFGHANSAT 1. Formerly named Eutelsat 28B until January 2014, Eutelsat 48B until August 2012, W2M until March 2012[12] |
Eutelsat 70B | 2012-069A | 70.5°E | Europe, Middle East, Africa, Central Asia, South East Asia, Australia | 2012/12/03 | |
Eutelsat 172A | 2005-052A | 172°E | Asia-Pacific | 2005/12/29 | Formerly the GE-23 satellite |
Eutelsat 5 West A | 2002-035A | 5°W | Europe, Americas, Africa | 2002/07/05 | Formerly named Atlantic Bird 3 until March 2012, was also called Stellat 5 |
Eutelsat 7 West A | 2011-051A | 7°W | Middle East, North Africa | 2011/09/24 | Formerly named Atlantic Bird 7 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 8 West A | 2001-042A | 8°W | Europe, Middle East, Americas | 2001/09/25 | Formerly named Atlantic Bird 2 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 8 West B | 8°W | Africa, Middle East | August 2015 | ||
Eutelsat 8 West C [13] | 2002-038A | 8°W | Europe, North Africa, Middle East | 2002/08/21 | Formerly named Hot Bird 6 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 12 West A | 2002-040A | 12.5°W | Europe, Middle East, Americas | 2002/08/28 | Formerly named Atlantic Bird 1 until March 2012 |
Eutelsat 113 West A | 113°W | Americas | 2006 | Formerly Satmex 6 until May 2014 | |
Eutelsat 115 West A | 114.8°W | Americas | 1998 | Formerly Satmex 5 until May 2014 | |
Eutelsat 117 West A | 116.8°W | Americas | 2013 | Formerly Satmex 8 until May 2014 | |
Planlanan uydular
Satellite | Location | Regions served | Launch | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eutelsat 9B | 9°E | Europe | 2015 | |
Eutelsat 115 West B | 114.9°W | Americas | 2015 | Ordered by Satmex as Satmex 7 The satellite is schedueled for entry into service in November 2015.[14] |
Eutelsat 117 West B | 116.8°W | Americas | 2015 | Ordered by Satmex as Satmex 9 |
Eutelsat 36C | 36°E | Russia, Africa | 2015 | |
Eutelsat 65 West A | 65°W | Americas | 2016 |
İptal edilen
Satellite | Location | Regions served | Launch |
---|---|---|---|
EUTELSAT 28E | 28.2°E | Europe | 2013/09/29 |
EUTELSAT 28F | 28.2°E | Europe | 2012/09/28 |
EUTELSAT 28G | 28.2°E | Europe | 2014/12/27 |
Express AT1 | 56°E | Europe, Asia | 2014/03/16 |
Express AT2 | 140°E | Europe, Asia | 2014/03/16 |
SESAT 2 | 15°W | Europe, Americas | 1999/19/10 |
Telstar 12 | 53°E | Europe, North Africa, Middle East, Asia | 2003/12/29 |
Former satellites
Satellite | COSPAR id | Primary position | Launched | Inclined | Retired | Lost | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eutelsat 1F1 | 13°E | 1983 | 1989 | 1996 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 1F2 | 7°E | 1984 | 1990 | 1993 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 1F4 | 7/13°E | 1987 | 1993 | 2002 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 1F5 | 10°E | 1988 | 1994 | 2000 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 2F1 | 13°E | 1990 | 1999 | 2003 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 2F2 | 10°E | 1991 | 2000 | 2005 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 2F3 | 16°E | 1991 | 2000 | 2004 | Yok | ||
Eutelsat 2F4 | 7°E | 1992 | 2001 | 2003 | Yok | ||
Hot Bird 1 | 13°E | 1995 | 2006 | 2007 | 2012 | ||
Eutelsat W2 | 1998-056A | 16°E | 1998 | Yok | 2010 | Yok | |
Eutelsat W3B [15] | 2010-056A | 16°E | 2010 | Yok | 2010 | Yok | |
Eutelsat W75 | 1997-049A | 4°E | 1997 | Yok | 2011 | Yok | Former Hot Bird 3 and Eurobird 4 satellite |
Eurobird 4A | 2000-052A | 4°E | 2000 | Yok | 2012 | Yok | Former Eutelsat W1 satellite |
Eutelsat 4B | 1998-057A | 4°E | 1998 | 2014 | Formerly named Eurobird 2 until March 2012, now at 4E and called Eutelsat 4B | ||
Eutelsat 16B | 1998-013A | 16°E | 1998 | 2015 | Yok | Formerly named Eurobird 16 until March 2012; former Atlantic Bird 4 and Hot Bird 4 satellite | |
Eutelsat 33B | 2002-051A | 33°E | 2002 | 2015 | Formerly named Eutelsat W5 until March 2012; lost one of two solar panels June 16, 2008[16] Now at 25E and called Eutelsat 25C |
Kaynakça
- "World Teleport Association publishes top operator rankings for 2016". Satellite Evolution Group. 9 Ocak 2017. 29 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Ocak 2020.
- "EUTELSAT 3B satellite fully fired up at 3° East". 10 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2015.
- "NASA Spacecraft Details for NSSDC ID: 2006-007B". NASA. 8 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 5 Mart 2008.
- de Selding, Peter B. "Russian Rocket Launches Communications Satellite". space.com. 8 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 26 Ekim 2013.
- Jonathan Amos (26 Aralık 2010). "Ka-Sat net-dedicated spacecraft lifts off". BBC News.
- 20 Temmuz 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., 5 Haziran 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., 14 Şubat 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
- 20 Temmuz 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., 20 Temmuz 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., 20 Şubat 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
- "NASA Spacecraft Details for NSSDC ID: 2001-011A". NASA. 8 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 5 Mart 2008.
- "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 8 Mayıs 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2015.
- Paoli-Lebailly, Pascale. "Eutelsat 21B satellite in full commercial service". Rapid TV News. 17 Kasım 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Ocak 2013.
- "NASA Spacecraft Details for NSSDC ID: 2006-032A". NASA. 24 Ekim 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 5 Mart 2008.
- Broadband TV News, In orbit failure for Eutelsat W2 replacement
- "NASA Spacecraft Details for NSSDC ID: 2002-038A". NASA. 20 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 5 Mart 2008.
- http://spaceflightnow.com/2015/03/17/innovative-satellites-begin-maneuvers-with-all-electric-thrusters/
- Spaceflight Now Eutelsat declares craft total loss after propellant leak
- "Thales Alenia Space statement concerning Eutelsat W5". Thales. 3 Eylül 2008. 4 Haziran 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2015.
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