55. Akademi Ödülleri

91. Akademi Ödülleri
Yer	Dorothy Chandler Pavilion; Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, ABD
Tarih	11 Nisan 1983
Sunucu(lar)	Liza Minnelli; Dudley Moore; Richard Pryor; Walter Matthau
Yapımcı	Howard W. Koch
Yönetmen	Marty Pasetta
Akılda Kalanlar
En İyi Film	Gandhi
En Fazla Dalda; Ödül Alan	Gandhi (8)
En Fazla Dalda; Aday Olan	Gandhi (11)
Televizyon Yayını
Yayın	ABC
Yayın süresi	3 saat 15 dakika

55. Akademi Ödülleri, töreni 11 Nisan 1983'te Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles'ta gerçekleşti.[1]

İyi Film	Best Director
Gandhi - Richard Attenborough, producer E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Steven Spielberg and Kathleen Kennedy, producers Missing - Edward Lewis and Mildred Lewis, producers Tootsie - Sydney Pollack and Dick Richards, producers The Verdict - David Brown and Richard D. Zanuck, producers	Richard Attenborough - Gandhi Wolfgang Petersen - Das Boot Steven Spielberg - E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial Sydney Pollack - Tootsie Sidney Lumet - The Verdict
Best Actor	Best Actress
*Ben Kingsley - Gandhi* as Mahatma Gandhi** Dustin Hoffman - Tootsie as Michael Dorsey/Dorothy Michaels Jack Lemmon - Missing as Edmund Horman Paul Newman - The Verdict as Frank Galvin Peter O'Toole - My Favorite Year as Alan Swann	*Meryl Streep - Sophie's Choice* as Zofia "Sophie" Zawistowski** Julie Andrews - Victor/Victoria as Victoria Grant/Count Victor Grazinski Jessica Lange - Frances as Frances Farmer Sissy Spacek - Missing as Beth Horman Debra Winger - An Officer and a Gentleman as Paula Pokrifki
Best Supporting Actor	Best Supporting Actress
*Louis Gossett Jr. - An Officer and a Gentleman* as Gunnery Sergeant Emil Foley** Charles Durning - The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas as The Governor John Lithgow - The World According to Garp as Roberta Muldoon James Mason - The Verdict as Ed Concannon Robert Preston - Victor/Victoria as Carol "Toddy" Todd	*Jessica Lange - Tootsie* as Julie Nichols** Glenn Close - The World According to Garp as Jenny Fields Teri Garr - Tootsie as Sandra "Sandy" Lester Kim Stanley - Frances as Lillian Van Ornum Farmer Lesley Ann Warren - Victor/Victoria as Norma Cassidy
Best Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen	Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
Gandhi - John Briley Diner - Barry Levinson E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Melissa Mathison An Officer and a Gentleman - Douglas Day Stewart Tootsie - Larry Gelbart, Murray Schisgal, and Don McGuire	Missing - Costa-Gavras and Donald E. Stewart based on the book The Execution of Charles Horman: An American Sacrifice by Thomas Hauser Das Boot - Wolfgang Petersen based on the novel by Lothar G. Buchheim Sophie's Choice - Alan J. Pakula based on the novel by William Styron The Verdict - David Mamet based on the novel by Barry Reed Victor/Victoria - Blake Edwards based on the film Viktor und Viktoria by Reinhold Schünzel
Best Foreign Language Film	Best Original Song
Begin the Beguine (İspanya) Alsino and the Condor (Nicaragua) Clean Slate (Fransa) The Flight of the Eagle (Sweden) Private Life (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)	*"Up Where We Belong" from An Officer and a Gentleman* - Music by Jack Nitzsche and Buffy Sainte-Marie; Lyric by Will Jennings** "Eye of the Tiger" from Rocky III - Music and Lyric by Jim Peterik and Frankie Sullivan "How Do You Keep the Music Playing?" from Best Friends - Music by Michel Legrand; Lyric by Alan and Marilyn Bergman "If We Were In Love" from Yes, Giorgio - Music by John Williams; Lyric by Alan and Marilyn Bergman "It Might Be You" from Tootsie - Music by Dave Grusin; Lyric by Alan and Marilyn Bergman
Best Documentary Feature	Best Documentary Short Subject
Just Another Missing Kid - John Zaritsky After the Axe - Sturla Gunnarsson and Steve Lucas Ben's Mill - John Karol and Michel Chalufour In Our Water - Meg Switzgable A Portrait of Giselle - Joseph Wishy	If You Love This Planet - Edward Le Lorrain and Terre Nash Gods of Metal - Robert Richter The Klan: A Legacy of Hate in America - Charles Guggenheim and Werner Schumann To Live or Let Die - Freida Lee Mock Traveling Hopefully - John G. Avildsen
Best Live Action Short Film	Best Animated Short Film
A Shocking Accident - Christine Oestreicher Ballet Robotique - Bob Rogers The Silence - Michael Toshiyuki Uno and Joseph Benson Split Cherry Tree - Jan Saunders Sredni Vashtar - Andrew Birkin	Tango - Zbigniew Rybczyński The Great Cognito - Will Vinton The Snowman - John Coates
Best Original Score	Best Original Song Score or Adaptation Score
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - John Williams Gandhi - Ravi Shankar and George Fenton An Officer and a Gentleman - Jack Nitzsche Poltergeist - Jerry Goldsmith Sophie's Choice - Marvin Hamlisch	Victor/Victoria - Henry Mancini and Leslie Bricusse Annie - Adaptation Score by Ralph Burns One from the Heart - Song Score by Tom Waits
Best Sound Effects Editing	Best Sound
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Charles L. Campbell and Ben Burtt Das Boot - Mike Le Mare Poltergeist - Stephen Hunter Flick and Richard Anderson	E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Robert Knudson, Robert Glass, Don Digirolamo, and Gene Cantamessa Das Boot - Milan Bor, Trevor Pyke, and Mike Le Mare Gandhi - Gerry Humphreys, Robin O'Donoghue, Jonathan Bates, and Simon Kaye Tootsie - Arthur Piantadosi, Les Fresholtz, Dick Alexander, and Les Lazarowitz Tron - Michael Minkler, Bob Minkler, Lee Minkler, and James LaRue
Best Makeup	Best Costume Design
Quest for Fire - Sarah Monzani and Michèle Burke Gandhi - Tom Smith	Gandhi - John Mollo and Bhanu Athaiya La Traviata - Piero Tosi Sophie's Choice - Albert Wolsky Tron - Elois Jenssen and Rosanna Norton Victor/Victoria - Patricia Norris
Best Art Direction	Best Cinematography
Gandhi - Art Direction: Stuart Craig and Robert W. Laing; Set Decoration: Michael Seirton Annie - Art Direction: Dale Hennesy (posthumous nomination); Set Decoration: Marvin March Blade Runner - Art Direction: Lawrence G. Paull and David Snyder; Set Decoration: Linda DeScenna La Traviata - Art Direction: Franco Zeffirelli; Set Decoration: Gianni Quaranta Victor/Victoria - Art Direction: Rodger Maus, Tim Hutchinson, and William Craig Smith; Set Decoration: Harry Cordwell	Gandhi - Billy Williams and Ronnie Taylor Das Boot - Jost Vacano E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Allen Daviau Sophie's Choice - Néstor Almendros Tootsie - Owen Roizman
Best Film Editing	Best Visual Effects
Gandhi - John Bloom Das Boot - Hannes Nikel E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Carol Littleton An Officer and a Gentleman - Peter Zinner Tootsie - Fredric Steinkamp and William Steinkamp	E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial - Carlo Rambaldi, Dennis Muren, and Kenneth F. Smith Blade Runner - Douglas Trumbull, Richard Yuricich, and David Dryer Poltergeist - Richard Edlund, Michael Wood, and Bruce Nicholson

Kaynakça

"The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. 5 Eylül 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Ekim 2011.

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Resmî internet siteleri

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[Oscars1983-1] "The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. 5 Eylül 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Ekim 2011.