Formula 1 pistleri listesi

Formula 1, kısaltılmış hali ile F1 Uluslararası Otomobil Federasyonu (FİA)'nın düzenlediği en büyük açık tekerlekli araba yarışıdır.[1] Formula 1 Dünya Şampiyonası Grand Prix olarak da bilinen yarış serisinde oluşmaktadır. Bu yarışlar genellikle kapalı olan pistlerde yapılır, ayrıca sezonda birkaç yarışı kapalı sokak pistlerinde yapılır.[2] Sonuçlar iki farklı şampiyona için de geçerlidir. Bir tanesi sürücüler için, diğeri ise markalar içindir.

Grand Prix'e ev sahipliği yapmış ülkelerin haritası. Mevcut sezonda Grand Prix'e ev sahipliği yapmış ülkeler yeşil, geçmişte yapmış ülkeler koyu gri ile gösterilmektedir.

Bu listedeki pistler 1950'den beri yapılan Dünya Şampiyonasına ev sahipliği yapmış pistleri içermektedir.

Tarihçe

İlk Dünya Şampiyonası'na ev sahipliği yapmış pist Silverstone'dan beri 72 pist Dünya Şampiyonası'na ev sahipliği yapmıştır. Birçok eski pist farklı kombinasyonlarda Dünya Şampiyonasına ev sahipliği yapmıştır: Nürburgring, Spa-Francorchamps, Monza, vb.

Monza pisti Dünya Şampiyonası'na en çok ev sahipliği yapmış pisttir. Sadece 1980 Formula 1 sezonu'nda Monza pisti Dünya Şampiyonası'na ev sahipliği yapmamış yerine 1980 İtalya Grand Prix Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari pistinde yapılmıştır. Mugello pisti 2020 Toskana Grand Prix'e ev sahipliği yaparak şampiyonaya eklenen son pist olmuştur.Şampiyona'da ki en uzun pist Peskara pistidir (25.800 km, 16.031mil).

Bazı pistler farklı Grand Prix'lere ev sahipliği yapmıştır.

Circuits

Key

Current circuits (for the 2020 season)

• The "Map" column shows a diagram of the latest configuration on current tracks and the last configuration used on past tracks.
• The "Type" column refers to the type of circuit: "street" is a circuit held on closed city streets, "road" refers to a mixture of public roads and a permanent track, and "race" is a permanent facility.
• The "Last length used" shows the track length for the configuration that was used last time the Formula One race was held on a given track.

Formula One circuits

Circuit	Map	Type	Direction	Location	Last length used	Grands Prix	Season(s)	Grands Prix held
Adelaide Street Circuit		Street circuit	Clockwise	Adelaide, Avustralya	3.780 km (2.350 mi)	Australian Grand Prix	1985–1995	11
Ain-Diab Circuit		Road circuit	Clockwise	Casablanca, Morocco	7.618 km (4.734 mi)	Moroccan Grand Prix	1958	1
Aintree Motor Racing Circuit		Road circuit	Clockwise	Aintree, Birleşik Krallık	4.828 km (3.000 mi)	British Grand Prix	1955, 1957, 1959, 1961–1962	5
Albert Park Circuit		Street circuit	Clockwise	Melbourne, Avustralya	5.303 km (3.295 mi)	Australian Grand Prix	1996–2019	24
Algarve International Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Portimão, Portekiz	4.653 km (2.891 mi)	Portuguese Grand Prix		0
Autódromo do Estoril		Race circuit	Clockwise	Cascais, Portekiz	4.360 km (2.710 mi)	Portuguese Grand Prix	1984–1996	13
Autodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	Imola, İtalya	4.909 km (3.050 mi)	Italian Grand Prix, San Marino Grand Prix, Emilia Romagna Grand Prix	1980–2006	27
Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez		Race circuit	Clockwise	Meksiko, Meksika	4.304 km (2.674 mi)	Mexican Grand Prix	1963–1970, 1986–1992, 2015–2019	20
Autódromo Internacional Nelson Piquet		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	Rio de Janeiro, Brezilya	5.031 km (3.126 mi)	Brazilian Grand Prix	1978, 1981–1989	10
Autódromo José Carlos Pace		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	São Paulo, Brezilya	4.309 km (2.677 mi)	Brazilian Grand Prix	1973–1977, 1979–1980, 1990–2019	37
Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez		Race circuit	Clockwise	Buenos Aires, Arjantin	4.259 km (2.646 mi)	Argentine Grand Prix	1953–1958, 1960, 1972–1975, 1977–1981, 1995–1998	20
Autodromo Nazionale Monza		Race circuit	Clockwise	Monza, İtalya	5.793 km (3.600 mi)	Italian Grand Prix	1950–1979, 1981–2020	70
AVUS		Road circuit	Anti-clockwise	Berlin, Almanya	8.300 km (5.200 mi)	German Grand Prix	1959	1
Bahrain International Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Sakhir, Bahrain	5.412 km (3.363 mi)	Bahrain Grand Prix, Sakhir Grand Prix	2004–2010, 2012–2019	15
Baku City Circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Bakü, Azerbaycan	6.003 km (3.730 mi)	European Grand Prix, Azerbaijan Grand Prix	2016–2019	4
Brands Hatch		Race circuit	Clockwise	West Kingsdown, Birleşik Krallık	3.703 km (2.301 mi)	British Grand Prix, European Grand Prix	1964, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1982–1986	14
Buddh International Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Greater Noida, India	5.141 km (3.194 mi)	Indian Grand Prix	2011–2013	3
Bugatti Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Le Mans, Fransa	4.430 km (2.750 mi)	French Grand Prix	1967	1
Caesars Palace Grand Prix Circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Las Vegas, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	3.650 km (2.270 mi)	Caesars Palace Grand Prix	1981–1982	2
Charade Circuit		Road circuit	Clockwise	Saint-Genès-Champanelle, Fransa	8.055 km (5.005 mi)	French Grand Prix	1965, 1969–1970, 1972	4
Circuit Bremgarten		Road circuit	Clockwise	Bern, İsviçre	7.208 km (4.479 mi)	Swiss Grand Prix	1950–1954	5
Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya		Race circuit	Clockwise	Montmeló, İspanya	4.655 km (2.892 mi)	Spanish Grand Prix	1991–2020	30
Circuit de Monaco		Street circuit	Clockwise	Monte Carlo, Monako	3.337 km (2.074 mi)	Monaco Grand Prix	1950, 1955–2019	66
Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps		Race circuit	Clockwise	Stavelot, Belçika	7.004 km (4.352 mi)	Belgian Grand Prix	1950–1956, 1958, 1960–1968, 1970, 1983, 1985–2002, 2004–2005, 2007–2020	53
Circuito de Monsanto		Street circuit	Clockwise	Lizbon, Portekiz	5.440 km (3.380 mi)	Portuguese Grand Prix	1959	1
Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours		Race circuit	Clockwise	Magny-Cours, Fransa	4.411 km (2.741 mi)	French Grand Prix	1991–2008	18
Circuit Gilles Villeneuve		Street circuit	Clockwise	Montreal, Kanada	4.361 km (2.710 mi)	Canadian Grand Prix	1978–1986, 1988–2008, 2010–2019	40
Circuit Mont-Tremblant		Race circuit	Clockwise	Mont-Tremblant, Kanada	4.265 km (2.650 mi)	Canadian Grand Prix	1968, 1970	2
Circuit of the Americas		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	Austin, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	5.513 km (3.426 mi)	United States Grand Prix	2012–2019	8
Circuit Zandvoort		Race circuit	Clockwise	Zandvoort, Hollanda	4.252 km (2.642 mi)	Dutch Grand Prix	1952–1953, 1955, 1958–1971, 1973–1985	30
Circuit Paul Ricard		Race circuit	Clockwise	Le Castellet, Fransa	5.842 km (3.630 mi)	French Grand Prix	1971, 1973, 1975–1976, 1978, 1980, 1982–1983, 1985–1990, 2018–2019	16
Circuit Zolder		Race circuit	Clockwise	Heusden-Zolder, Belçika	4.262 km (2.648 mi)	Belgian Grand Prix	1973, 1975–1982, 1984	10
Circuito da Boavista		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Porto, Portekiz	7.775 km (4.831 mi)	Portuguese Grand Prix	1958, 1960	2
Circuito de Jerez		Race circuit	Clockwise	Jerez de la Frontera, İspanya	4.428 km (2.751 mi)	Spanish Grand Prix, European Grand Prix	1986–1990, 1994, 1997	7
Circuito del Jarama		Race circuit	Clockwise	San Sebastián de los Reyes, İspanya	3.404 km (2.115 mi)	Spanish Grand Prix	1968, 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976–1979, 1981	9
Dallas Grand Prix Circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Dallas, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	3.901 km (2.424 mi)	Dallas Grand Prix	1984	1
Detroit street circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Detroit, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	4.168 km (2.590 mi)	Detroit Grand Prix	1982–1988	7
Dijon-Prenois		Race circuit	Clockwise	Prenois, Fransa	3.886 km (2.415 mi)	French Grand Prix, Swiss Grand Prix	1974, 1977, 1979, 1981–1982, 1984	6
Donington Park		Race circuit	Clockwise	Castle Donington, Birleşik Krallık	4.020 km (2.500 mi)	European Grand Prix	1993	1
Fuji Speedway		Race circuit	Clockwise	Oyama, Japonya	4.563 km (2.835 mi)	Japanese Grand Prix	1976–1977, 2007–2008	4
Long Beach Street Circuit		Street circuit	Clockwise	Long Beach, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	3.275 km (2.035 mi)	United States Grand Prix West	1976–1983	8
Hanoi Street Circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Hanoi, Vietnam	5.607 km (3.484 mi)	Vietnamese Grand Prix		0
Hockenheimring		Race circuit	Clockwise	Hockenheim, Almanya	4.574 km (2.842 mi)	German Grand Prix	1970, 1977–1984, 1986–2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018–2019	37
Hungaroring		Race circuit	Clockwise	Mogyoród, Macaristan	4.381 km (2.722 mi)	Hungarian Grand Prix	1986–2020	35
Indianapolis Motor Speedway		Race circuit	Clockwise	Speedway, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	4.192 km (2.605 mi)	Indianapolis 500,[lower-alpha 1] United States Grand Prix	1950–1960, 2000–2007	19
İstanbul Park		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	İstanbul, Türkiye	5.338 km (3.317 mi)	Turkish Grand Prix	2005–2011,2020	8
Korea International Circuit		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	Yeongam, South Korea	5.615 km (3.489 mi)	Korean Grand Prix	2010–2013	4
Kyalami Racing Circuit		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	Midrand, Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti	4.200 km (2.600 mi)	South African Grand Prix	1967–1980, 1982–1985, 1992–1993	20
Marina Bay Street Circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Singapore	5.063 km (3.146 mi)	Singapore Grand Prix	2008–2019	12
Montjuïc circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Barselona, İspanya	3.791 km (2.356 mi)	Spanish Grand Prix	1969, 1971, 1973, 1975	4
Mosport International Raceway		Race circuit	Clockwise	Bowmanville, Kanada	3.957 km (2.459 mi)	Canadian Grand Prix	1967, 1969, 1971–1974, 1976–1977	8
Mugello Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Scarperia e San Piero, İtalya	5.245 km (3.259 mi)	Tuscan Grand Prix	2020	1
Nivelles-Baulers		Race circuit	Clockwise	Nivelles, Belçika	3.724 km (2.314 mi)	Belgian Grand Prix	1972, 1974	2
Nürburgring		Race circuit	Clockwise	Nürburg, Almanya	5.148 km (3.199 mi)	German Grand Prix, European Grand Prix, Luxembourg Grand Prix, Eifel Grand Prix	1951–1954, 1956–1958, 1961–1969, 1971–1976, 1984–1985, 1995–2007, 2009, 2011, 2013	40
Pedralbes Circuit		Street circuit	Clockwise	Barselona, İspanya	6.316 km (3.925 mi)	Spanish Grand Prix	1951, 1954	2
Pescara Circuit		Road circuit	Clockwise	Pescara, İtalya	25.800 km (16.000 mi)	Pescara Grand Prix	1957	1
Phoenix street circuit		Street circuit	Anti-clockwise	Phoenix, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	3.720 km (2.310 mi)	United States Grand Prix	1989–1991	3
Prince George Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	East London, Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti	3.920 km (2.440 mi)	South African Grand Prix	1962–1963, 1965	3
Red Bull Ring		Race circuit	Clockwise	Spielberg bei Knittelfeld, Avusturya	4.318 km (2.683 mi)	Austrian Grand Prix, Styrian Grand Prix	1970–1987, 1997–2003, 2014–2020	33
Reims-Gueux		Road circuit	Clockwise	Gueux, Fransa	8.302 km (5.159 mi)	French Grand Prix	1950–1951, 1953–1954, 1956, 1958–1961, 1963, 1966	11
Riverside International Raceway		Race circuit	Clockwise	Moreno Valley, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	5.271 km (3.275 mi)	United States Grand Prix	1960	1
Rouen-Les-Essarts		Road circuit	Clockwise	Orival, Fransa	6.542 km (4.065 mi)	French Grand Prix	1952, 1957, 1962, 1964, 1968	5
Scandinavian Raceway		Race circuit	Clockwise	Anderstorp, Sweden	4.031 km (2.505 mi)	Swedish Grand Prix	1973–1978	6
Sebring International Raceway		Road circuit	Clockwise	Sebring, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	8.356 km (5.192 mi)	United States Grand Prix	1959	1
Sepang International Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Sepang, Malaysia	5.543 km (3.444 mi)	Malaysian Grand Prix	1999–2017	19
Shanghai International Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Shanghai, Çin	5.451 km (3.387 mi)	Chinese Grand Prix	2004–2019	16
Silverstone Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Silverstone, Birleşik Krallık	5.891 km (3.660 mi)	British Grand Prix, 70th Anniversary Grand Prix	1950–1954, 1956, 1958, 1960, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987–2020	55
Sochi Autodrom		Race circuit	Clockwise	Soçi, Rusya	5.848 km (3.634 mi)	Russian Grand Prix	2014–2019	6
Suzuka Circuit		Race circuit	Part clockwise and part anti-clockwise (figure eight)	Suzuka, Japonya	5.807 km (3.608 mi)	Japanese Grand Prix	1987–2006, 2009–2019	31
Okayama International Circuit		Race circuit	Clockwise	Mimasaka, Japonya	3.703 km (2.301 mi)	Pacific Grand Prix	1994–1995	2
Valencia Street Circuit		Street circuit	Clockwise	Valensiya, İspanya	5.419 km (3.367 mi)	European Grand Prix	2008–2012	5
Watkins Glen		Race circuit	Clockwise	Watkins Glen, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri	5.430 km (3.370 mi)	United States Grand Prix	1961–1980	20
Yas Marina Circuit		Race circuit	Anti-clockwise	Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates	5.554 km (3.451 mi)	Abu Dhabi Grand Prix	2009–2019	11
Zeltweg Airfield		Road circuit	Clockwise	Zeltweg, Avusturya	3.186 km (1.980 mi)	Austrian Grand Prix	1964	1

Kaynakça

1. "About FIA". 15 Kasım 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.
2. Hughes. 4 Eylül 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.
3. "United States Grand Prix history". Formula 1. 16 Haziran 2004. 30 Eylül 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 5 Temmuz 2012.

1. From 1950 to 1960, the Indianapolis 500 was part of the World Championship.[3]